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楼主: 闲云散人
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陈迹残影间的暗示【老帖重开】

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151#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-6-30 21:51:00 | 只看该作者
<p><font face="Verdana" color="#61b713"><strong></strong></font></p><p><font face="Verdana" color="#61b713">&nbsp;<font color="#000000" size="2">to 杀猪老师:东门的陈克群就是建国前去了台湾,他的故居在东门,为民国风格的庭院,几次造访,均大门紧闭,据邻居言,非常有派头。</font></font></p><p><font face="Verdana" color="#000000" size="2">to abracadabra:那时我们常说他与抗美援朝的英雄“邱少云”同名。</font></p>
152#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-9 18:11:00 | 只看该作者
<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 105pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-char-indent-count: 10.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">【拾玖】《天台民报》之广告</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 105pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-char-indent-count: 10.0;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">《天台民报》是一张四开四版民国期间的小报,这张小报恰好是浙江天台当时最具影响的报纸。此报创办于民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">25</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1936</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年)</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="10" day="5" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">10</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">5</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">。每期的发行量为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1300</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">份,这对于小城来说,已是一个很大的数字了,社址就设在国民党县党部。报纸的宗旨体现在“民生”二字上,一些国内外新闻与地方通讯都放在二、三两版,第四版为《文阵》副刊,除了一些小说、杂文以外,也有一些外国诗歌的译作,如彭斯,惠特曼等诗人的作品。而作为一张报纸最为显眼的第一版则整版是布告、启示和广告。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">在过去了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">70</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">多年之后的今天,读这些发黄纸片上的广告,它的性质与作用已发生了一些改变,它不再是提供某一产品或作坊的信息,从这些广告中我们能感受到的是依附在其中的另外的意义,从中能反映出当时作坊的生产状况和市民的日常生活面貌。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">这是刊登于民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">26</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1937</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年)</span><chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="5" islunardate="False" isrocdate="False"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">日</span></chsdate><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">《天台民报》上的一则告示,由永年堂国药号发布,告示全文如下:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">谨择于本月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">15</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">日(古历<chsdate wst="on" year="2006" month="7" day="3" islunardate="True" isrocdate="False">六月初八</chsdate>)天医良辰,悬宰仙鹿虔修百补全鹿丸,凡仕商赐顾者请认明本号招牌,庶不致误。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">永年堂位于县前西首,它的前身为乾益堂,初办于清咸丰年间,为天台的老字号中药铺,药铺的结构为前店后作坊式,能制作众多的中成药,尤其是全鹿丸的制作最为讲究。通常药铺都是自养仙鹿,每当宰鹿制丸前十来天,发布告示,一是为其药铺作宣传,二是向市民表示其全鹿丸为真货。宰鹿一事极为隆重,由祭鹿、游鹿、祭天、开杀等几个程序组成。从这则告示中,我们能感受到永年堂当初不但具备了制作全鹿茸丸的工艺,经营者同样也具有产品的宣传意识,同样,从中我们还能感受到同行之间相互竞争的存在,因为城中另一家药铺——同寿堂也具有制作全鹿丸的能力。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">这是刊登于民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">29</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1940</font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">年)《天台民报》上的另一则广告。“天台饭店开幕通告”。通告全文发如下:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">天台饭店开幕通告</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">旅馆部</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">房屋:三层洋楼,空气充足,房间高爽。设备:西式器具,新制被帐,大吃小酌,一切具备。价目:定价特别低廉,以广招徕。特色:地位冲要,趁车便利,登高远眺,近郊风景,一览无余。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">菜馆部</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">座位:客厅宽敞,雅座繁多。设备:新置江西杯碟,搜聘各地名厨,中西菜点,应有尽有。价目:定价力求便宜,务合新运标准。特色:珍馔小碟,无向隅浪费之嫌,厨房远隔,无烟火,油腻之气,处处顾及经济卫生。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">饭店地店:天台城内小北门里。开幕时间:二十九年八月九日。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 21pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 17.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从这一通告中,我们可知当时的天台饭店已具有一定的规模,三层的楼房在当时的小城并不多见。从宣传角度,它极为注重“西式”与“环境”二个要素。旅馆部中就提及“西式器具”,菜馆部中也提及“中西菜点”,尽管天台属于山区小城,但西洋的东西对于市民还有一定的吸引力。旅馆部中的“登高远眺,近郊风景,一览无余”与菜馆部中的“厨房远隔,无烟火,油腻之气”都足以说明店主确信优异的环境能成为此店的一个亮点,反之也能说明顾客对于环境有着一定的要求。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">从这两则广告的背后,或许,今人能感受到当时的一些生活状态,能了解到店铺的经营状况。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span>&nbsp;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.75pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span>&nbsp;</p><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p><p><br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p><p></p><p><br/></p>

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153#
发表于 2006-7-9 22:03:00 | 只看该作者
<p>我的记忆中在劳动路上小北门内,电影院斜对面往北一些,好象有座徽式建筑,有高墙,入内有一小院,木质楼梯,上有有客房,不知是天台饭店还是北门旅社?</p><p>"近郊风景,一览无余",真想看看那时的天台城,风景应该不错,三层小楼该是当时的小高层了,向西眺望是否可以看到赭溪及城墙,好一片田园风光.</p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-7-9 14:10:47编辑过]

154#
发表于 2006-7-17 06:05:00 | 只看该作者
<div class="quote"><b>以下是引用<i>jimmy_z</i>在2006-7-9 14:03:00的发言:</b><br/><p>我的记忆中在劳动路上小北门内,电影院斜对面往北一些,好象有座徽式建筑,有高墙,入内有一小院,木质楼梯,上有有客房,不知是天台饭店还是北门旅社?</p><p>"近郊风景,一览无余",真想看看那时的天台城,风景应该不错,三层小楼该是当时的小高层了,向西眺望是否可以看到赭溪及城墙,好一片田园风光.</p><br/></div><p></p>是“胜利旅社”。。。
155#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-17 18:20:00 | 只看该作者
老虎说得对,那是胜利旅社,是否就是民报中的天台饭店不能肯定,问过几位同年人,都不知,看来还得问老年人才好。
156#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-17 18:21:00 | 只看该作者
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">【贰拾】民国期间的和丰股票</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">股份制源于西方,但国人于民国初期就开始在国内尝试着这种制度了。股份制从表面上看,有点类似于国人的合伙做生意,合伙经营不但意味着利益同享,也意味着风险共担,但二者所依照的行为准则却有所不同。国人的合伙经营是以情义为准则的,无任是利润的分配,还是风险的承担,而西人的股份制则是以条文为准则的,一切按章办事与处理,它的基础在于合作者之间的相互信用关系,虽然这种制度从表面上看少了一些人情味,但实际上,它更具有公正性,也更有可操作性。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">建国之后,国内所施行的是国营与集体并存的经营体制,股份制不久就名存实亡了。上世纪</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">80</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">年代后期,当股份制重新在国内施行时,人们倒对它感到十分的陌生了,这种民国期间就已实行了的西方的经营方式,到了现在,人们倒有了许多的怀疑。中国的这块土壤是否真正适宜股份制这一舶来品,关键所在是应形成一种良好的信用关系,信用关系是股份制的立脚点。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">天台虽为浙江的山城,但股份制已在民国初就施行了。这是民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">9</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">1920</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">年)天台枫树殿和丰押有限股份的股票。股票文字由两大部分组成,首先是公司概况和一些简单的章程,之后是收条。全文如下:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">
                        <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">天台枫树殿和丰押为给发股份事</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">本押为振兴利权、周济贫民起见,是以招集同志在枫树殿地方开张书押,共集股本铜钱壹万千文,计拾整股,分作零股壹百股,每一零股计铜钱壹百千文,所有存本起息,于每年正月底算后,按股给发,一切事宜照章办理,合给股票为凭,以昭信守。凡欲将此股份内之股票转售者,须先持赴本押,声明过户,方得许可,须至股票者。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">今收到<personname wst="on" productid="陈焕友"></personname>陈焕友<personname></personname>君壹股,计钱壹百千文正。经理:陈立余</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">协理:张月棠</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">民国玖年廿肆日给。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">枫树殿为现在的天台新中乡,这是和丰典押铺的股票,典押铺也就是民间所说的当铺,这种合伙投资开当铺的形式,从这张股票中看,也算是比较规范,它既强调了“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">一切事宜照章办理”,也体现了“信守”二字,至于分配方式和股票的转让权也是写得清清楚楚。股票的纸质极好,图案设计与印刷也十分精美,可见当时的股票是经过精心设计与制作的。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">在时光过去</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;">80</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">多年之后,这张股票已没有了其原有的票据价值,和丰当铺也早就不存在了,当时的经营状况,我们也不得而知,但从中后人能感受到当时股份制在天台这座山城曾经被人们所接受,并实施得像模像样,有板有眼,还真是一回事。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.85pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p><br/></p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-7-17 10:22:33编辑过]

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157#
发表于 2006-7-18 09:08:00 | 只看该作者
看这个票据纸张还是很考究的,当初天台还真是发达啊。
158#
发表于 2006-7-18 17:05:00 | 只看该作者
闲云老兄的好东西就是多!
159#
 楼主| 发表于 2006-7-19 17:21:00 | 只看该作者
<p><font color="#000000"></font></p><p><font color="#000000">to <font face="Verdana">abracadabra: 股票的设计讲究得连现代人都赶不上.</font></font></p><p><font color="#000000"><font face="Verdana">to hongq: </font></font></p>
160#
发表于 2006-7-27 05:15:00 | 只看该作者
<p>辛苦辛苦!</p><p></p>
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